Strategic Crisis Management in Enhancing Business Continuity and Research Paper

Strategic Crisis Management in Enhancing credit line Continuity and Stability - Research story ExampleThis research willing begin with the statement that ecesiss in different sectors encounter the risk of lush events. The effects vary from simple or minor inconvenience that briefly disrupts the usual activities to the closure of the line of merchandise. This worry necessitates crisis management. Crisis management is an enterprises pre-established strategies and activities that are intended for planning, responding as easily as rectifying significant disgraceful incidents or events An organizations success is greatly associated with its formulation of crisis management programs which incorporate risk management, accident recovery, communication and emergency response programs. The organization should develop the competence to respond flexibly and promptly as soon as crisis occurs. Crisis management may include rehearsal and teamwork in the attempt to establish the close to appropriate response to unforeseen, detrimental occurrences. If an enterprise is adequately equipped for the most detrimental circumstances, then it is opened of handling other scenarios as well. Businesses can be better equipped to solve sudden events that may possibly result in stern or severe damage, jeopardizing their constancy as well as continuity. In notice to pipeline continuity, crisis management will speed recognition of potential issues which threaten an enterprise, and can strategy for establishing resilience as well as the capacity for an efficient reaction. Crisis management facilitates business stability by eliminating or reducing losses associated with unforeseen, negative incidents. Managers encompass a strategic duty and a role to ensure their businesses or organizations are conscious of all aspects of business crises as well as planning in advance so as to minimize their effects. Thesis Statement In respect to business stability, some(prenominal) aspects that are likely to weaken the operations of an organization are emphasized. The essential and aboriginal strategy that various businesses implement to respond to business crisis in an attempt to enhance their stability will be considered. Contributions of crisis management in ensuring continued existence of businesses will also be studied. Speight defined business continuity as the procedure that indicates potential factors that intimidate an enterprise and offers a stratagem for creating flexibility as well as the aptitude for responding to business-related risks effectively. During a business crisis, a response should essentially safeguard stakeholders interests, and organizations brand, reputation, long-term survival as well as value-creating actions. In the article, Speight provided a detailed vista of crises, emergencies as well as disaster mitigation in an enterprise. The chief business disaster is considered to be an incident that extremely affects business operations with the highest chance of terminating its entire activities. An organization should formulate and adopt several procedures or strategies that it may be used to respond to disasters. Modern techniques used in business continuity management, include business continuity and risk assessment plan which ensures that businesses are resilient as well as prepared to offset risks. These techniques are significant in crisis management since they not only facilitate the assessment of risks but also assist in formulation of risk management plans. The issue of business continuity is identified to be of critical concern which has continuously being researched and enhanced over time. Business continuity aspects are upheld by safety standards or legislation.

Investment Enhancement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Investment Enhancement - Essay ExampleThis will help business citizenry have adequate international portfolio diversification. Moreover, shareholders yearning to diversify a precarious investiture, for example, pullulates in a create market place, via international diversification, would be more profitable in areas which are negatively correlated, as well (Markowitz, 1952). Nations with declivity charges moving in a different direction are perceived to be negatively correlated, trance states with stock prices moving in a similar direction are perceived to be positively correlated. The principle of diversification stipulates that a portfolio comprising largely positively correlated benefits embrace the portfolio al an advanced stake than a negatively correlated stock prices portfolio. Lack of precise fortitude of stock market price progress keeps all portfolios at an advanced hazard level than anticipated because of the existence of a diversifiable risk (Markowitz, 1952). Th is paper will look into the impact of international portfolio diversification on an investment portfolio, investigate alternate(a) investment vehicles, and explain how the use of derivative securities can further enhance a portfolios performance. ... Nonetheless, if a client would take about 30% of his money and allot it in international stock markets, the wide-cut investment will not be dependent on how an economy or stock market is performing (Markowitz, 1952). In turn, this creates a much larger mode of diversification. Studies conducted in developing countries highlight viability of establishing investment partnerships to meet the participants political needs. Results from this study indicate the supremacy of international diversification in an investment federation over individual country investment. Another study assesses the probable advantages of a Mauritian business individual when diversifying his venture into a number of African equity markets. In addition, the resear ch looks at the gains that may gist for non-African investor venturing in African markets. The result is that there is a low correlation in African stock markets. This can lessen the risk and increase earnings for both universal and Mauritian investors when they invest in chosen African nations. The advantages of international portfolio diversification incorporate many nations, even politically instable nations. Investor should invest in all countries regardless of political stability. This is because investing in politically frail countries may produce scratch that more than the anticipated risks (Markowitz, 1952). Thus, it can be concluded that international portfolio diversification gives profits and reduces risks. Question B There are a number of alternative investment vehicles. They may include hedge funds, semiprivate equity firms, venture capital firm, among others. Hedge Funds Hedge funds are investment vehicles that be sick together investors funds in a broad variety of investments.

EVOLUTION Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

EVOLUTION - Term Paper ExampleThe creation theory of evolution theorized that the outer space life forms in the Earth were created by God. Moreover, the creation theory is of the opinion that all life forms yield remained un flipd since creation. Consequently, much of the 17th and 18th century biology in Europe focused on the description of animals and plants with no explanation on how they came to being.Carolus Linnaeus is hailed as a first class scientist who developed the mixture system for identifying living things. To this end, Linnaeus identified animals and plants based on modes of reproduction and physical appearance. Evidently, Linnaeus used the binomial linguistic communication system in naming the plants and animals. Consequently, the Latin concept of genus and species was developed. However, the late 18th century saw the takings of new evolutionary concepts that suggested that life forms were not fixed. George Louis Leclerc (Comte de Buffon) a French naturalist and ma thematician, was credited with stating that living things changed in the course of time (Loxton, 2010). Incidentally, he theorized that these changes were attributed to environmental influences. Leclerc believed the Earths age was over 6,000 years and estimated it be at least 75,000 years (Loxton, 2010). Moreover, Buffon theorized that humans were related to the apes. In addition, he is credited with claiming that species could achieve change in the course of generations. To this end, Buffon is envisaged as a man who advocated for the explanation of living things through natural laws, as opposed to theological doctrines. Jeane Baptiste Chevalier de Lamarck is the pioneer evolutionist who publicly revealed his theories on the processes that led to biological change. However, his theories have been construed as a great misconception. Evidently, Lamarck theorized that microscopic organisms came into being through spontaneity from inanimate materials. As a result, the organisms evolved or

Film Appreciation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Film Appreciation - Essay Example art is what comes out of a production, it is the film that is presented to an audience. In the long run, the movie can be considered the art that becomes work - it will be the product that needs to be sold in the end. Commerce is something that can be difficult to come by art is something that can be made even by those that do not possess the commerce for production. The concept of art is something that cannot be bought or traded.2. The opening scene of normality by northwestwardwest shows a busy city, with people rushing around trying to catch buses and the subway, or else fighting each other for the next taxi. Everything is fast paced and it makes the viewer feel just about as rush along as the characters. The opening scene sets the mood of the film by introducing the smaller aspects, the things to be expected end-to-end the film the rush, the suspense, the tension that comes with being hurried. The music adds to this by being an equally fas t paced song it almost encourages what is going on on-screen. You can even hear the rush of people and traffic throughout the song, so this intensifies the emotions. The shots that are used are abundant shots, though there was no real establishing shot the viewer, however, would still be able to discern that the movie starts out in an incredibly busy city. The use of wide shots also increases the feeling of being rushed, since more people are being fit onto the screen in one shot, it gives the feeling of being cramped and hurried. This scene sets up the rest of the film, preparing the viewers for a movie that will be as fast paced as the opening.4. The crop duster scene in North by Northwest is one of the most well-known scenes because of how powerful it is, due to the choices that the director made in terms of music, shots, and angles. There is no music in this scene the only sounds that

How Do Privacy Rights Extend To Sexual Orientation Essay

How Do Privacy Rights Extend To Sexual Orientation - demonstrate ExampleThe different laws that have been enacted in the United States of America and the roles that have been played by the supreme Court and the political parties have to be taken into account when one is analyzing the reasons for the marginalization of the lesbian club of interests and the reluctance that society has had in opening up to this community. In certain cases, the Supreme Court has refused to distribute the same status to homosexual couples as heterosexual couples (Government by the People). This automatically assigns to these couples lower status that would get them to conceal their sexual orientation a secret. In a lot of cases, people fail to bring in their own orientations because of the social stain that is caused by judgments that place them on a lower level than their corking counterparts. In these cases, there is a covert intrusion into the lives of these people that the state effects. While invading the silence of these groups by marking locations where their sexuality can be expressed in terms of the very geographical boundaries within which people of a certain sexual orientation are allowed to make their sexual choices (the rights that homosexual couples have varies from one state to the other), the state also drags their problems into the public domain, thus making them face the stigma of a homophobic society. There are also cases when individuals of a homosexual orientation are not allowed to participate in certain associations which consist of only members of their own sex (Government by the People). This limits the choices that people of this community have and makes them make decisions that affect their privacy greatly.

Substance abuse counseling Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

mettle abuse counseling - Essay ExampleThe Occupational Outlook Handbook 2010-2011 edition stated that persons implicated in counseling should have a strong desire to help others and should be able to repair respect, trust and confidence. This description would eliminate persons who are not people oriented or those who tend to be intrinsic or selfish in their desires. Apart from the requirements stated in the handbook it takes someone who possesses a strong character, a strong will and one who is able to separate himself from the problems of his client yet is affectionateness enough to use all the facilities at his disposal in the search for a solution. The counselor should someone with a genuine interest in persons having this type of mental order. A person without this strong article of faith will easily become frustrated in the face of challenges and problems associated with substance abuse counseling.The situations are a good deal challenging so a counselor should be someo ne with great courage, having excellent interpersonal skills. unmatchable of the qualifications as outlined in the handbook is that a counselor must possess high corporal and emotional energy. This is needed to deal effectively with the stressful cases and situations that are present on a uninterrupted basis. In some instances the counselor may work with groups or families but for the most part the wrinkle involves situations where they have to perform their tasks on an individual basis. The counselor has to be someone who has the ability to work respectively or also work as a team. He should be a good attendee and someone that has good rapport. He or she also has to be patient and develop measures of avoiding confrontation that burn disrupt the counseling process.The counselor also has to adhere to the code of ethics. The American Counseling Association (ACA) order of Ethics and Standards of Practice provide guidelines for counselors enabling them to make decisions that wil l uphold a high take of professionalism and ethical

LP6- Juvenile Justice Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

LP6- Juvenile Justice - Assignment ExampleHowever, some adverse effects whitethorn vary depending on the quantity consumed, the set of body metabolism, and individual mood. Some of the most commonly mistreated drugs include marijuana, cocaine, heroin and alcohol (Bruce and Tracey 2-6).marihuana is dry shredded leaves ranging from brown to green mixture of flowers stand and leaves of a plant termed as cannabis sativa. This type of drug in its resinous form is called hashish. Marijuana contains a chemical component known as tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), this chemical subjects the body it into euphoric defer (feeling high). According to center of diseases and control (CDC), marijuana contains over 70% cancer causing substances compared to cigarettes and persistence employ often lead to inflammation on the respiratory system. Several studies have also indicated that this drug causes unnaturalities of the mentality giving a leeway to diseases such as psychosis. In male, marijuana chan ges the structure of the formation of sperm cell and this may lead to infertility and it interferes with the menstrual cycle in women. The drug also causes brachydactylous cell division leading to premature births and is one of the leading causes of leukemia amongst newborn children. In conclusion, cannabis increases the rate of heartbeat, interferes with the physical coordination and causes dizziness (Diane and Samantha 100). cocain falls amongst the addictive stimulant drugs generated from a coca plant for the most part grown in South America. This drug in its processed form is known as crack. Cocaine drug is inhaled through the nostril or can be directly injected into the blood stream in form of solution. This drug increases the rate of heartbeat, nausea and enhances abnormal breathing patterns (Diane and Samantha 100).Even though cocaine is principally associated with short term effects, its abusers often suffer from damaged nose cartilage thus leading to paranoia and abnorm al breathing

History of Organized Crime Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

History of Organized treat - Essay ExampleWhile the author follows this purpose with single-minded intent, her level of success varies. Regardless of the right extent of authenticity, the book provides a number of interesting anecdotes and a good general overview of the climate that allowed the chock up to flourish. If not complete gospel, it at least provides one with interesting insights into the life of an infamous figure in history.Edmonds biography about Virginia Hill attempts to follow Hills life from beginning to end. It therefore attempts to not only offer a connection between her later life and the difficult firm life se had as a young child (while also rendering to create a semi-sympathetic character). August 26, 1916, one Onie Virginia Hill, the seventh of ten children, is born to W.M. Mack Hill in Lipscomb, Alabama. Mack is fundamentally a horse trader whose little success went straight to alcohol his wife Margaret begins working to try and provide a more stable in come. Macks inebriation grows directly in equalizer with longer periods spent at home with the children, and a young Virginia follows her mothers example by allowing the man to be the undisputed ruler of the household. Around the age of seven, Virginia defends herself against her father by throwing a frying pan of hot grease on him her following taunts so enrage him that his anger is vented on Margaret instead. Virginia recalls this turn as her first self-assertion seeing how quickly her father withdrew and feared her from this, Virginia chooses to never take such abuse again. Virginias biggest concern at the time is losing her fathers venerate, but soon realizes she has nothing to lose. She cites this actualisation as the guideline for the rest of her life she cannot allow herself to be emotionally vulnerable, and therefore decides to never love a man.To some degree, this becomes the guideline of Hills life. Somewhere in the 1920s Margaret Hill took the children and go to

Business Plan for a New Firm in the Music Industry Essay

Business Plan for a New Firm in the unison Industry - Essay ExampleThe proliferation of technological advances in the current world market had facilitated numerous changes in the way business is done. The unison fabrication has been r ontogenyized by changes in technology that ushered the internet which in identification itemise spurred the introduction of peer to peer architecture and medicine file sharing. The digitization of music is also unornamented in the advent of CDs, VCDs, MP3s, and the most recent advancement which is called streaming technologies. It is irrefutable that a bare-assed music industry has evolved, a sector, which began to take emolument of the benefits offered by these revolutions 1. The utilization of new business models and strategies are inseparable in order for a business entity to efficiently compete in the current market environment. The new trend in the music industry posted radical changes in the overall industry range chain. It has streamlin ed the determine chain by effectively lessening or in full eradicating some of the antecedently important players 2. The most significant of these is the obvious displacement of traditional marketing channels by more technologically advanced ones. Brick and mortar diffusion channels are now being complemented or fully replaced by online distribution systems 3. These new trend necessitate the conceptualization and implementation of innovative business strategies to compose profitable, capture a sizeable market share, maximize shareholder value, and compete head-on with other industry leaders.This paper go forth serve as a platform of a business, which will take advantage the advancement of technology in order to effectively compete in the new music industry. The insane asylum of the attach to will show the responsiveness of a business entity to the new trend and changes in its environment.The high society The new changes in the music industry will give rise to the conceptual ization of a company which will be kn aver as eMusic Company. Business OperationThe firm will be gnarly in the publicity and distribution of music of various artists of music labels and independent ones. Utilizing the present technologies available, eMusic will be employing an online distribution system of music in physical and digital format by establishing and building its own website where consumers can access their products and services. The website will offer a user-friendly interface where music lovers can begin the songs that they want with the most convenience and speed possible. Realizing the new trend within the music industry, specifically the streamlining of the value chain, the company will try to bring artists with music fans directly. This will be done by adding a system where artists can directly upload their tracks and albums online to be viewed and heard by anyone online.Market ScopeThe evolution of a global market through the rapid spread and utilization of the internet technology will allow the company to service anyone in the world. The market scope therefore is a broad and as diverse as the total number of music lovers who have access to the world wide web. This eliminates the ageing population, as they are not usually familiar with the new technology. The most particular market separate to be serviced therefore, is mostly the young and middle-aged population.I. Competitive Environment (current)Figure 1 shows the recording industrys distribution chain. Since eMusic will be involved not only in the distribution but also promotion of music by various artists, it will be competing both with music producers (labels) and distributors.ProductionProduction of music is currently undertaken by record labels which can be neatly classified in four major(ip) categories-major labels, independent labels, microlabels, and vanity labels 4. 1. Major LabelsMajor labels are comprised of recording companies with over 100 artists. The labels large number o f artists implies a broad array of musical styles. Having huge financial muscle, these usually have national or international distribution

Total Quality Management Case Study (Welz Business Machines) Essay

Total Quality Management Case Study (Welz military control Machines) - Essay ExampleWelz Business Machines collected data for a 2 week period in order to know why some customers have to wait. Through this process data was collected on all the four reasons given above for customers having to wait.According to the in versionation collected by the characters mentioned in the nerve the primary reason of the problem being faced by the company is short-staffed operators. The next both causes being receiving party not being present and operator not being able to make the problem of the customer. Customer being dominant in the conversation and some other causes has as well as been mentioned in the case. The analytic thinking is shown below with the help of a Pareto analysis and cause and effect diagram.Pareto analysis is a technique which can be employ to prioritize the different types or sources of a problem. It can be used to identify the reasons for majority of the problem being c aused. It uses the Pareto principal 80% of the problems are caused by 20% of the causes. (Pyzdek, 2003).The Pareto analysis of the case is shown below We can see from the above analysis that 90% of the problems are being caused by three reasons operator short staff(51%) ,Receiving party not present(22%) and lack of operator understanding(18%).These are the areas to focus on.It is also known as the fishbone diagram or the Ishikawa diagram, named after the Japanese quality expert who made it famous. (Dale, 2007) It is fundamentally a graphical representation of an outline that presents a chain of cause and effects. (Ishikawa & Loftus), 1990).With the analysis of the case given, various causes have been analysed because of which problems occur leading to the inability to answer customer calls effectively. These have been shown above in the form of a fish bone diagram.As we can see from the Pareto analysis done above dearth of staff is the root cause of the problem and accounts for 51% of the causes. Increasing the

Multitasking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Multitasking - Essay ExampleThis facility helped in up(p) efficiency1.With respect to computing, the term Multitasking refers to a process which facilitates undertaking of several tasks or processes at the uniform time, by enabling sharing of certain common processing resources such as the CPU for instance. Multitasking refers to the running of doubled independent computer programs on the same computer giving the appearance that it is performing the tasks at the same time. The kernel of the operating system is responsible for that activity.In computing terms, kernel acts as a springy constituent of a majority of computer operating systems. Its key responsibilities include administering the operating systems resources, for instance, setting up and ensuring adequate interaction between the hardware as well as software components.One of the primal functions of the kernel includes administering the computers resources and permitting other programs to run and use these resources. Ch aracteristically, the resources comprises of the CPU (central processing unit), the memory of the system, as well as the I/O (Input / Output) devices.The multitasking characteristic entails the necessity to sustain simultaneous implementation of processes and to asseverate services for inter process communication and synchronization. Other less noticeable yet equally world-shattering functions of the kernel comprises of management of interrupts and basic process scheduling. Furthermore, apart from the above listed functions, the kernel typically manages some accessary actions essential for offering the services which are observable by the other Operating System layers. Examples of such internal kernel operations include system time-base management and processor allocation by way of basic process scheduling.Multitasking can be classified into two major forms Cooperative multitasking and Preemptive Multitasking. In

Consumer behavior apply to e-dating Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Consumer behavior apply to e-dating - Essay ExampleThe study will take an investigative approach, which involves the utilize of conceptual models aimed at boiling down to the aptitude to endow with appropriate matches by dint of successful demarcation to customer services enhanced by the internet and based on the sound customer transaction administration practices. The models used in this survey include the Nicosia model, the HowarthSheth Model, and Bettman working model, which facilitate privacy and honest oriented environment for customers. It is imperative to note that the whole study of consumer conduct blends diverse opinions and views from sociology, social scholarship and anthropology, psychology and economics (Rosenthal & Knighton, 2002). On the other hand, consumer behaviour can be defined as the change or study aimed at understanding diverse decision-making procedures embraced by buyers at dissimilar situations. Similarly, the buyers individual features are included in the consumer study (Conti, 2009). Such characteristics include demographics and other variables correlated to the behavioural variables aimed at determining what the consumer wants. It is observed that the customer behaviour analysis has re-discovery of the real meaning of marketing through the reaffirmation of the significance of the buyer (Out of Pocket, 2009). For instance, a lot of emphasis is given in the customer kin management, customization and consumer retention. Nicosia model Consume e dating refers to courting a partner with an anticipated facial gesture over the internet. The Nicosia model describes the relationship amid the firms and the consumers. The model focuses on the conscious decision making behaviour of the consumers, where the act of purchasing is only one stage of the wholly ongoing decision process of consumers. The flowcharting cognizance by Nicosia simplifies and systemizes the variables, which affect the consumer decision making. Consider the illust ration below, which help in understanding the process of e dating Courtesy of HAINES, G. H. (1969). Consumer behaviour learning models of purchasing. New York, The Free Press etc.. The internet complements the stuffy business strategy in business to customer relations establishment, and this is particularly the online dating. The web-enabled expertise does not pop off the need to design a sustainable cutthroat benefit and does not revolutionize the configuration of an effort (Gao, 2005). It is imperative to note that, the internet and online business fits well in the Nicosia model. The internet serves well in as a tool and firms are required to share this perspective for the successful application and level best benefits. This study establishes that, five forces determine the configuration of any industry (Gao, 2005). They include the level of rivalry amid contenders barriers to entry, give away of proxy products, the bargaining power embraced by buyers and the bargaining power of suppliers. It is observable that, numerous companies, which have been, designed exclusively on the internet, with no authentic value and lofty price ratios have remained dotcoms, which have failed miserably (Gao, 2005). On a similar note, a couple of successful online companies have fallen victims of similar situations,

Ethic Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Ethic - Case Study Exampleiation and Airbus have benefitted from the deal either it was the initial beseech of 19 airbus planes or the order placed in 2000 for demanding 43 airbus planes. Airbus received massive order of value $2 billion and Indian Aviation enjoyed kickbacks from airbus. In the case of Syrian Scandal, Airbus got lucky to go by refusing the kickbacks to Syria officials and made the deal successful. In Syrian scandal, minister of foreign affairs, middleman and transport ministers suffered the loss as fines and punishments were lodged against them. Finally in case of Canada Airbus and the Canadian Prime Minister reaped the benefits from the deal but Air Canada suffered in terms of higher costs and investigations.Boeing and Airbus have their different marketing strategies nigh the globe. Boeing is renowned for their competitive prices and prize of their planes. Whilst on the other hand airbus has consistently been blamed for kickbacks, high commissions to politicians and to the middlemen. Marketing strategy of Boeing revolved around lowering market prices which attracts more customers and in turn broadens the customer base and revenue for them. In compare to Boeing, Airbus has totally different perspective about acquiring customer. They believe that the role of middleman and commission motivates individuals to use their influence and earn them customers in

Child and family health nursing Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Child and family health nursing - Research physical composition ExamplePrevious research on child and family health nursing focus on ship canal of enhancing health care without emphasizing on the importance of coaction of all parties in the care. Therefore there is need for an investigation into ways in which the parties within child and family nursing care can fall in as a way of improving the care on various childhood health issues.The aforesaid(prenominal) problem get out be solved through a methodological research with a encounter of obtaining data and information from the parties involved in child and family health nursing. This data will be analyzed, discussed and presented in form of recommendations to all stakeholders. In order to solve the problem wholly, the proposed research will investigate into collaboration in promotion and maintenance of childrens health, healthy lifestyles among children and the various programs that are aimed enhancing the health of young peopl e. In addition, the roles that are played by nurses, children and their family especially the mothers in promotion of child health will be investigated. The specific areas of care such as prevention of obesity and accidents among children will be focused by the investigation. The significance of programs for child and family health will be studied and their effectiveness improved. The analysis of research findings will lead to presentation of sufficient data and information that would be applied for improved collaboration in child and family health nursing.In promotion of child and family health, there is need for healthy living. This can tho be achieved if family members and their children are sufficiently informed on their role in promoting health. Through participation and chat as forms of collaboration, family members and children will be aware of the ways in which they would promote their health such as proper diets. Moreover the involvement of nurses in care will be

Leadership and Motivation Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Leadership and Motivation - Research Paper fontThrough the study, I willing try to reciprocate my viewpoints with the theoretical argument presented by various question scholars and academic sources. I will take conjectural view rather being subjective most the research topic hence the argument will be backed by academic sources. In the last section of the paper, I will discuss my career goals and necessary leadership skills that I read to develop in order to go beyond my current skill set. Key essence of this work will be to prepare a road map which will not only occur me throughout the life and increase level of knowledge through learning. My Idea about Leadership check to me, for any(prenominal) student doing graduation, the subject called leadership offers a lot than what he/she realizes. As I am having double in Business and Computer Science during graduation hence I got the chance to go through some invaluable research work regarding leadership. To be honest, I hardly have any idea about role of leadership in our life prior to joining the graduate stagecoach program but it was the sincere teaching and pedagogy of teachers of university which has helped me to understand certain aspect of leadership. During my study in the graduate program, I was greatly influenced by the research work of Vardiman, Houghston and Jinkerson which was published in the year 2006. For example, as Vardiman, Houghston and Jinkerson (2006) argued that capable leaders do not have superhuman electrical capacity but they have the capability to motivate people and encourage subordinates to move in his/her direction. I believe that leadership is not a mere skill and neither can it be developed among people overnight. Day (2002) rightly delineate leadership as inherent characteristics of person which encourages others to follow that person. I also agree with the argument presented by researcher scholars that person must have some characteristics in order to become a leaders. To be precise, I will not go to the discussion about types of leadership styles rather I will try to stick to four leadership and motivational style that I am currently outflank at. Leadership & Motivational Skills Ability to Take Responsibilities & Showing Respect I am fortunate repayable to the fact that none of my friends and relatives have blamed me for lack of courage to take responsibilities. I am not person who falters when it comes to victorious responsibility in contingent period. Argument may arise that how taking responsibility in complex situation is related to leadership skill but my answer is that responsibility taking ability is the special characteristics of leaders which differentiate him/her from followers. To justify my viewpoint, I will share the empirical findings of research work of Maxwell (2012), that states that leaders need to take responsibilities of their decision in emergent situation which in order to earn respect and trust from followers. Maxwell ( 2012) pointed out that ability to take responsibilities comes from self judgement of leaders and such beliefs help them to encourage and motivate others to work under his/her direction. In modern personal credit line world, we have seen plenty of examples where business leaders take the responsibility to bring change in the organization. During my graduation, in many occasions, I took the responsibilit

Psychometric assessment Essay Example for Free

psychometric judging EssayCertain people hightail it to be more(prenominal) duteous than others. Individuals who sire the inclineency to adopt a submissive, uncritical attitude toward authority figures authoritarian submission (Adorno, 1950) tends to practice tasks when demanded. Also, people with an external locus of control (a sense that fate rules their life rather than their deliver actions) tend to be more obedient. However, despite the popular myth that women are more submissive, women and men are relatively equal in the degree to which they will obey demands (Eagly Carli, 1981). Dehumanisation or deindividuation is the loss of the sense of individualist identity and control over our behaviour. Sensory overload, arousal, anonymity, and reduced self awareness are key factors which unbrace inhibitions and thus uncharacteristic behaviour is not inline with usual internal standards. According to deindividuation theory, the psychological state of deindividuation is provoke when individuals join crowds or large groups. The state is characterized by diminished awareness of self and individuality.This in liberate reduces an individuals self-restraint and normative regulation of behaviour. In social psychology, deindividuation is a major theory of group behaviour it provides an explanation of collective behaviour of violent crowds, mindless hooligans, and the lynch mob. In addition, deindividuation has been associated with other social phenomena such(prenominal) as genocide, stereotyping, and disinhibition in other settings such as computer-mediated communication. Several influential studies were conducted to illustrate the force of deindividuation.For example, Zimbardo (1969) carried extinct a study that inspired much subsequent deindividuation research. In this study, players were rendered anonymous by clothing them in oversized lab coats and hoods, compared with normal clothes and name tags in the control condition. The participants task wa s to shock a confederate in a situation similar to the classic Milgram studies on obedience. In a archetypal experiment using groups of female students, Zimbardo demonstrated that anonymous participants shocked longer (and therefore more painfully) than distinctive participants, in confirmation of his theory.Another area of controversy in psychology is the area of psychometric scrutiny, which intent to make important decisions affecting individuals and society. Tests are employ in a variety of settings to aid endurance in education and work and for diagnosis for those with learning and psychological problems. Ability tests were amongst the first psychometric tests to be obtained, and controversy has surrounded their use since. Binet and Simon (1905) were commissioned by the French government to find a mode to differentiate between children who were intellectually normal and those who were inferior.The purpose was to put the latter into special schools where they would recei ve more individual attention. In this way the disruption they ca employ in the education of intellectually normal children could be avoided. This conduct to the development of the Binet-Simon Scale, and constituted a revolutionary approach to the assessment of individual mental dexterity. Revisions to the Binet-Simon Scale resulted in the belief of mental age, an easily understandable concept which significantly increased the popularity of world power testing.Further developments of the tests produced the concept of intelligence quotient (IQ) and resulted in one of the currently most widely utilize tests, the Stanford Binet Scale. Most intelligence tests touchstone the general reasoning ability that is involved in legion(predicate) different types of problem solving behaviour. senior(a) types of tests referred to this intelligence factor as general ability, whereas more recent tests have tended to divide the general ability into fluid intelligence (innate and not tokenly in fluenced by ones environment) and crystallised intelligence (underlying fluid intelligence that is a product of environmental experiences.In recent years, the introduction of the eleven plus exam, which is largely compiled of IQ tests, was used to distinguish those who would proceed to grammar school and those who would be relegated to academically inferior secondary schools. Research into the psychometric assessment of intelligence has been the focus of many eminent psychologists including Spearmen, Burt, Eysenck, and Cattell. The latter two also went on further to develop (separate) personality tests, Cattells 16PF in 1970, and the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ) in 1975.These involve analysing a series of short yes/no questions in an attempt to decipher the nature and character of the person answering them. Today, personality assessments are mainly used in clinical settings, with their use in occupational settings increasing. They whitethorn also be used in educational se ttings in assessing individuals with learning problems and are still widely used and developed within academic and research settings. Personality tests are also widely used today within the work environment, peradventure for deciding whether to employ someone or not, or even to decide who gets made redundant.On the whole, psychometric tests have acceptable validity and therefore make them less prone to error than other types of assessment. The reading material of psychometric data pick ups the use of norms, against which the scores of a particular individual can be compared. psychometric assessments tend to be the only measures for which norms are available. Psychometric tests are fairly short and therefore judgment of conviction and cost efficient. Many are group tests, and so can be given to a tour of people at the same time.In fact the development of computer programmes concerned with psychometric testing gist that tests can be administered and scored by a computer, enablin g results to be made available right away and can form the basis of a discussion. Personality tests are particularly cost efficient as they prevent money being wasted on training unsuitable personnel. However, there can be an undue reliance on the results of psychometric tests. Simply discovering that a person has an aptitude for a particular occupation does not guarantee that they will be successful at that job.The mystique of psychometric test results means that they are frequently not discussed with those who complete them. In this sense there is a failure to use psychological testing humanely. Test scores can also be misused. The results of tests should not be used to withhold educational or occupational opportunities from those who may perform less well on tests of ability due to factors that have little to do with intelligence. In any instance, the results can be faked by the participant to influence the results in their favour, and so can be unknowingly misinterpreted anyway .Because of the cheapness and predictive success of many psychometric tests, there may be a failure to use other important information. Psychometric test results should ideally be used alongside other reliable information about a person, otherwise they may wrongly stereotype an individual. Furthermore, there are many ethnical and sub-cultural issues that can pilfer when measuring IQ, which causes much controversy. At the extreme, IQ tests were used to keep out certain immigrant groups from the United States during the 1920s.Jenson (1969) suggested that ancestral differences were the cause of consistently lower IQ scores observed in non white racial groups. youthful controversies relate to the systematic differences attained by different groups in society. Critics say these are the results of bias in test items. Typical examples relate to previously learned information and items using verbal information, typically English, which require reading and writing. Even when tests are tra nslated to the native language of the participants, questions are still raised over the cultural equivalence of certain items (Zindi, 1994).Even tests which explicitly attempt to be stopping point fair have been questioned. The Ravens progressive Matrices test showed that the performance of Asian immigrants has been found to improve over a five year consummation by an average of 15-20 points, which demonstrates that minorities will be disadvantaged in taking them until they learn different shipway of approaching them (Roth, 1990). In 1972, Williams produced the Black Intelligent Test of Cultural Homogeneity (BITCH) in an attempt to shine up cultural biases in test items, which was heavily loaded towards black minorities.Using this test, it is black people who tend to score higher than whites. Particularly in IQ tests that use visual cues, participants may misinterpret an action, and their own cultural biases produce expectations which can alter what they see. They may use metho ds derived from an alien culture (emics/etics) and may have a hostile reception which will bias their observations. Observations are made of a sample and may not be typical of the whole culture being studies. It is also wrong to imagine a culture as being a homogenous group of people differences within a culture may be as large as those between cultures.

Build a Fire with Nature Essay Example for Free

Build a Fire with Nature EssayThe story is t aged in an wise point of view about a whiles journey through the Yukon wilderness completely alone, with only a Husky as a companion. While the mans thoughts are tenanted with many characters such as the old timer in Sulphur creek and the boys that he is to undertake in the other camping ground, it is evident in the story that there are only two characters the nameless protagonist and the dog.Given this, the conflict that is observed in the story is one that of internal conflict a mans struggle to overcome everyday natural circumstances that turn to be his employ and his downfall because of his overconfidence in the possibility of conquering nature. The story is a commentary on how adult male are always in conflict with nature, and it is up to them to align themselves with the workings of nature or not. In case of the latter, they will suffer the consequences because of the notion that nature can never be conquered nor defie d without doing ill or even death to whoever takes the endeavor.As already established, the conflict represented in the story is between man and his struggle with nature. It is interesting to note that the character of the dog is significant in the story. As a social function of fact, it serves as the embodiment of what nature is and what it can do. When the man remembers the advice of the old timer in Sulphur Creek and reads for the first time that he made a mistake, it is not a big deal to the dog. The dog is portrayed as an expert of the winter and the traverse. This wisdom of the dog is suggested in the words of the author The animal is depressed by the tremendous cold.It knew that it was no time for traveling. Its instinct told it a truer tale than was told to the man by the mans judgment (London 422). Even with this, the man feels superior over the dog and does not realize that the dog is more knowledgeable than him when it comes to surviving the winter. Furthermore, it ev en crosses his mind to pull down the dog for his own survival, only if it is not feasible. When he calls the dog to realize his evil plans, its suspicious nature sensed dangerit knew not what danger, but somewhere, somehow, in its brain arose an apprehension of the man (London 432).This idea of him wanting to kill the dog suggests hold in and defiance of nature. It is observed that in the end, the dog is able to find its way adept to the abutting camp which suggests that nature knows better than man. And still later it crept close to the man and caught the scent of death. This made the animal explode and back absent. Then it turned and trotted up the trail in the direction of the camp it knew, where were the other food-providers and fire-providers (London 435). The obscure protagonist succumbs to death after two failures of building fire to warm himself.This is a result of his will power of traveling all alone after being warned by an old timer that it is not safe to hike w hen the temperature is fifty degrees below zero. His first struggle of building a fire to warm his sloshed legs and foot-gear is undone when one bough capsized its load of snow to the fire (London 429). This incident is again an indication that man has vigor to do with the workings of nature. The fire that he builds for his own protection and comfort is extinguished right away by just a load of snow from the same tree where he took the twigs and branches to feed the fire.each time he had pulled a twig he had communicated a slight agitation to the treean indiscernible agitation, so far as he was concerned, but an agitation is sufficient to bring about the tragedy (London 429). This event suggests that the very essence of nature in providing for every human need is also negated in its ability to extinguish what is excessive and what is not wholly deserved. When he realized that he has already failed many times in keeping himself warm and has made a mistake to travel by himself whe n he should not, he decides to end his struggle.The routine he decides to fight no more and accept his fate is the moment where he achieves the epiphany that the old man was right and that nature is impossible to be owned or conquered. No matter how he struggles to survive natures pangs of cold, He was losing in his battle with the frost. It was creeping into his ashes from all sides (London 434). In conclusion, the death of the protagonist is neither caused by his inability to build fire nor his overleap of knowledge of the fire and the winter. It is caused by his defiance of natures forces. First, he refuses to take heed of the old timers precautions.Second, he believes too much of himself that he can survive the winter by himself. As a matter of fact, he disregards the dog all throughout the story except when he plans to kill it. Third, instead of availing the only help he can getthe doghe plans to kill it, and in this way, he commits a crime against nature. As a consequence, he fails to kill it for his fingers are numbed with the cold, and he is unable to at least throttle the animal. The dog displays knowledge and wisdom in surviving the trail and the winter however, the man has not realized this.If only he knew, they could have been safe in the next camp in no time. Finally, it was too late when he decides to conform to nature. It was the last and final spot that ultimately leads to his death. When he gave up the idea of fighting nature back, he realizes one important involvement that there is no way he can conquer nature. He realizes that the only way to bear and survive alongside nature is to build fire with it, not against it. Work Cited London, Jack. To Build a Fire. long American Short Stories From Hawthorne to Hemingway. Eds. Corinne Demas. San Francisco Spark Educational Publishing, 2004. 420-435.

Nuclear Weapons should be Extirpate Essay Example for Free

Nuclear Weapons should be Extirpate EssayNuclear weapons are considered serious threats to the charitable race and get down made the macrocosm an insecure residence for living organisms. Nuclear weapons are wasteful weapons that obtain its force from thermo thermo thermo thermo atomic fission and nuclear fusion reaction. Both are theses producers are rattling harmful for the living organism. Nuclear weapons were first conducted in world war2 on Nagasaki and Hiroshima in Japan. It killed approximately 70,000 died nowadays from the explosion and another 70,000 died from radiation within five years. The killing included the women and children. All nuclear weapons must(prenominal) be abolished around the world for making world secure, and save budget money.The entire world exit be more secure if the planet will free of the nuclear weapons. Nuclear weapons are the scarce type of weapons in existence that have the capacity to annihilate the merciful species and countless ot her species. The reactions of the nuclear weapons live alive after many years of its used. The best example is Nagasaki and Hiroshima in Japan. The nuclear joker was used on these cities during the world war2, but Nagasaki and Hiroshima are still suffering with the reaction of nuclear bomb. Nipponese cannot grow any crop in Nagasaki and Hiroshima because the fusion reaction of nuclear bomb is still alive. Without abolition, on that point is always the danger that nuclear weapons will proliferate, that more and more countries will obtain them. The existence of nuclear weapons leaves open possibility that a nuclear exchange might take place.The nuclear weapons are trim ordinary costly, and the costs continue into the indefinite future. Billions of dollars are wasted each year to pay for nuclear weapons. The cost of research, development, testing, deployment, and maintenance of the nuclear program is very high. Even it becomes higher, when we include the costs of damage to the land , infirmity of uranium miners,cancer deaths from nuclear pollution, and the storage of nuclear wastage. Since early 1940s the U.S. alone has spent $4 trillion on nuclear arms. If current policies are implemented, the U.S. will continue to spend some $25-30 meg on nuclear forces. What is the more important education or nuclear bombs that can kill the human? Today, Congress and Administration are watching government spending, shrinking and eliminating programs and taking measures to reduce the deficit. Despite this, the rally feature of national security spending for the past fifty years, nuclear weapons, has been rarely touched.Possession of nuclear weapon does not mean that the country is powerful. Many developed countries such as, Australia, Germany, and Spain do not have nuclear bomb. Some countries have already given up nuclear weapons, showing that it is possible for a nation to be secure without nuclear bomb. Three former Soviet republics, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Ukraine, b ecame nuclear weapons free states by volunteering transferring their nuclear warheads to Russia after the breakup of the Soviet Union. South Africa actually developed a small nuclear arsenal clandestinely, and then dismantled it. Argentina and Brazil have also eliminated their nuclear weapons programs even though they achieved initial success in these programs. These countries give a massage to the nuclear powers that you can succeed without nuclear bomb.In summary, the above analysis shows that nuclear weapons are weapons of great destruction. Our government wastes over thirty- three billion dollars a year of our tax money. Furthermore, nuclear weapons pose serious health risk to those around them, including the citizen. at that place has not been a significant impact on world affairs by nuclear weapons since world war2. Having a nuclear bomb does not guarantee the better life of the citizen, and development of the country. For these reasons, the nuclear weapons should be banned i n entire world.

Organizational Performance Management System Essay Example for Free

Organizational process Management scheme EssayIn the pursuit of development roughly appropriate arrangingal instruction execution vigilance administration, many organizational executing worry systems be possessed of emerged, making it difficult to choose the best organizational performance management system. The paper reviews the published publications on organizational performance management, and discusses the shift from handed-down to new performance management system framework. Also, remnant lineup, which is nonpareil of the most commonly used approaches in measuring organizational performance, is discussed.Finally, five most substantial factors in designing organizational performance management argon addressed. Introduction In increasingly emulous market, it is imperative that organizations design and implement an effective organizational performance management system to gauge their free-enterprise(a) advantage in the market. An Organization Performance Ma nagement System includes multiple activities that help in establishing the goals of the organization, and observe the get along towards the target. It is used to make adjustments to accomplish goals more efficiently and effectively.Organizational Performance Management System can be best understood through considering the definitions of the words performance and measurement according to the Baldrige Criteria (NIST, 2001) Performance refers to output results from processes, products and services that permit evaluation and comparison relative to goals, standards, past results, and other organizations. Performance efficacy be expressed in non- pecuniary and financial terms. Measurement refers to numerical information that quantifies input, output, and performance dimensions of processes, products, services, and the overall organization (outcomes).Performance measures might be simple (derived from one measurement) or composite. Underlying performance management at both(prenominal) t he organizational and employee levels is a set of performance measures. Performance measures with respect to organizational performance are an instrument to assess progress against stated program and organizational objectives. With respect to individual performances it is to assess progress against stated performances objectives, or results to be achieved for individual employees or teams of employees (Good Carin, 2004).The objective of such system would be to maturation the efficiency, effectiveness and performance at both organizational and employee level. The challenge for organizations today is how to match and align both organizational and individual performance measures with business strategy, structures and corporate culture, the type and number of measures to use and how to deploy the measures so that the results are used and acted upon. To address these challenges, organizations have been continually searching for an effective organizational performance management framewo rk.Measuring organizational performance management has variety of uses. As per Vince Kellen (2003) those uses include observe and controlling activities, movement organizational improvement, maximizing the effectiveness of the improvement effort, achieving alignment with organizational goal and objectives, rewarding and disciplining. The Changing utilization of Organizational Performance Measurement System How to piss and measure organizational performance measurement system has been a persistent source of debate.Traditionally, organizational performance management system included measuring financial ratios, such as return on investments, cash flows, and cost of sales. digit one below depicts traditional performance indicators, focused mostly on financial measures. Figure One lineage Frederico and Cavenaghi 2009 In the late years the focus has been on measuring non-financial ratios, such as quality, customer satisfaction, safety and other stakeholders. Figure Two shows the ne w performance indicators, incorporating quality together with other financial indicators. Figure Two Source Source Frederico and Cavenaghi 2009Furthermore, according to Shackleton (2007) financial measures prohibit the guidance and evaluation of an organizations ability to create future value through investments in customers, suppliers, employees, processes, technology and innovation. Shacketon agues that the pressure for reporting on corporate performance today, has confronted the traditional managerial mindset of historical models for performance measurement, and has required them to be more innovative. Table one below illustrates the shift in the mindset and provides a comparison between traditional and more juvenile performance measurement systems.Table One TraditionalInnovative Based on cost/ efficiencyValue-based Performance orientedPerformance compatibility oriented remuneration orientedCustomer-oriented Short-term orientedLong-term oriented Prevalence of individual measure sPrevalence of team measures Prevalence of functional measuresPrevalence of transversal measures Comparison with standardImproving monitoring Aim at evaluatingAim at evaluating and involving Source Shackleton, 2007 From the table it can be concluded that organizational performance management systems are moving towards relationship-oriented understanding of the whole organization progress.It is clear that financial indicators are non ignored, but treated as one piece of the puzzle in a more tortuous set of criterias in measuring organizational performance. Organizational Performance Measurement Approaches Balance Scorecard Several approaches for measuring and managing organizational performance management system have evolved over time, including Balance Scorecard, Benchmarking, chore Process Reengineering, Continuous Improvement, ISO9000, Total Quality Management, Stakeholder Approach, and Performance Prism Approach amongst others.There is no individual(a) framework or model that will ensure success in implementing an organizational performance management system. Exploring all the approaches is beyond the scope of this review, hence Balance Scorecard is review at length since it most commonly used for measuring organizational performance. Balance Scorecard was demonstrable by Robert S. Kaplan and David P. Norton in 1992. It was developed to remedy the weak and vague performance management strategies developed earlier that mostly concentrated on financial indicators.

Argument Paper on the Safety That Comes with Seat Belts Essay Example for Free

Argument writing on the Safety That Comes with Seat Belts EssaySeat pats are intended to lossuce injuries by stopping the person that is using it from hitting the hard interior things of the vehicle or other passengers as well as by preventing the passengers in the mid section and next to the driver butt from shooting out of the cars windshield. There had been many accidents where the driver or the passenger had not worn their seat belt and because of that they had nonplus severe injuries. They had severe injuries that they would digest to be hospitalize for weeks and even months. In my opinion I looking that it is mandatory, that the passengers and the drivers wear their seat belts.Its not for our benefit its for the safeguard of them. Seat belts are great safety devices in vehicles today. They save about 9,500 lives every year, tho only 48 percent of the drivers have their seat belts buckled. to a greater extent than 60 percent of the drivers are killed in fatal cra shes because they did not buckle their seat belts in 1996. roughly drivers say that they drive carefully, however that doesnt mean the muckle in your lane on the highway drive carefully. I thumb like that its necessary to wear your seat belt. It does not even abbreviate that long for someone to put on his or her sear belts.I strongly feel that deal who dont wear their seat belts should take aim ticketed because its their safety we are trying to protect. dismantle though that a seat belt penalty is only about 50 dollars and 2 points, people still dont wear their seat belts. As if this penalty is not enough. I feel that the penalty should be more(prenominal) then 50 dollars because if we have a law for you to follow that is meant for your safety it should be more, because like I said its a law for your safety. Wearing your seat belt is very important because most of the Traffic crashes are a leading cause of death in the US for people for people who dont wear their seat belts .More then half of the people that had been killed in 2000 due to not wearing their seat belts. We should be every(prenominal)owed to ruin our own lives, but we shouldnt be allowed to ruin the lives of others. So, yes, its tragic when someone dies because he ref utilize to wear a seatbelt, but its much more tragic when a reckless driver kills innocent people. Exerted from http//www. reason. com/news/show/32805. html I lack you to imagine if your son or missy went to a party where they had alcohol, but your son or daughter decided not to consume any alcohol because they were going to drive home.They did not want to get into an accident. alas he or she decided not to wear her seat belt because he or she thought that there were no cars and he or she didnt see the point of it. He or she thought that it was safe outside because it was late and there should be very few cars on the street. She or he thought it that nothing could happen because he or she only lived a few blocks absen t from the party. Unlike your son or daughter some kids did consume alcohol. They got in a car but even though they did consume alcohol and they were under the influence of it they did remember to put on their seat belts.The driver wanted to beat the yellow light and wanted to drop home his friends faster. He also thought that there should be very few cars in the roads and decided to go for it. Unfortunately by the time he got to the light it had turned red and he still went to cross the red light. Meanwhile your daughter or son was crossing the same intersection and there was a lifesize collision. Your son or daughter rear was hit hard and the car spun around and hit a tree. Your son or daughter then was projected out the windshield and into the sidewalk. The pick up diver and his passengers were all injured but not as severe as your son or daughter.Your son or daughter would have to be in the hospital for several weeks or even months while the intoxicated kids would go home with a few cuts and bruises. Most of this could have been avoided if your son or daughter would have been smart and would have been wearing their seat belt. It is in my interest that adults and especially teens should be wearing their seatbelts. A seat belt is sometimes called a safety belt the reason is because the seat belt is used to prevent most severe injuries, which I have just explained that could happen to anyone even those you love.

Concerns about the wars Essay Example for Free

Concerns virtu eachy the struggle off the beaten track(predicate)es Es pleadMy Other verse that I wear analysed is Charge of the Light Brigade written by Alfred Lord Tennyson most the Crimean contend in 1855. In this poem Tennyson has a positive point of view which is the opposite of Owen. Tennyson targets a flag-waving(prenominal) view with the forges Hero, Noble and Glory to fight for and die for your country ironically that is the meaning of Dulce et decorum Est. Owen has written Dulce et Decorum Est in stanzas. The pace of the first stanza is really slow Bent double, like elderly beggars under sacks. This shows the tiredness of the soldiers, in that respectfore that they ar really weak and tired mainly beca intake of the lack of cat sleep during war. This therefore leads to fatigue, injury and disease. They would have been Bent double because of all the heavy equip manpowert they have to carry during war. It is solemn how he comp ars the soldiers to old becaus e normally you would expect a soldier to be conflict fit. The words Trudged, Limped on also garter emphasise how tired the soldiers would have been. This also shows the effect of the war on the soldiers.The certify stanza the pace quickens rapidly with the use of short sentences. Gas Gas Quick, boys This how fast the soldiers react even though they are tired and exhausted but it wouldnt just be there bodys that are tired there minds are as well. The words Fumbling and Floundring help to show the state of panic and urgency of the men are in. The charge of the light brigade is written in a ballad form. The poem is about 6 hundred men who are on horse back during the Crimean war. He has written the poem in that form to help show and repeat key points.The first few lines say half(prenominal) a league, half a league, half a league onwards. The use of this repetition is to show how far the men have come to fight for there country, All the way through the poem there is a dactylic rhy thm to emphasis the horses hooves on the ground. Tennyson also says that no one argued the decision to ravish them to fight he says that someone had blundered but still did not challenge the decision this therefore shows that they have respect for there senior offices and believed that it was their honour and glory to die for there country.When the soldiers were attacked in Dulce et Decorum Est they fled for their lives where as in Charge of the light Brigade they still rode ahead to fight. The use of repetition Canon on the accountability of them, Canon to the left of them, Canon in front of them shows that the men had no where to go and nearly of them new that they would not be coming back but still went ahead. Unlike Dulce et Decorum Est the men where organised and knew exactly what to do and when. This shows courage and bravery. In the poem Dulce et Decorum Est it focuses on the imaging of war and Owen uses similes to show the unpleasant imagery of war.As under a green sea, I saw him drowning This shows that the derive of bollix up is drowning the soldier as if he was in the sea. Owen gives us a graphic piece of imagery showing a soldier dying a slow and inflictionful death. White eyes wriggly in his face. This shows that he could only see the whites of his eyes which means he was either dead or in extreme pain. The word writhing shows how much pain the soldier is in because Owen could have employ the word painful but instead he tries to machinate the reader understand the amount of pain the soldier is in.Charge of the light brigade focuses on the number of soldiers and also the number that died Not the six hundred This shows that there no longer six hundred men because many of them had died and there are only a few left. Tennyson also mentions The Six Hundred at the end of every stanza to make the reader remember the phrase. Tennyson also uses metaphors to show the horror of war. In both stanzas 1 and 2 he mentions The valley of death, and in stanza 3 he says both Jaws of death and Mouth of hell.By saying the The valley of death it suggest that the soldiers have no chance of surviving. This also makes the soldier look more grand and brave to the reader. Tennyson also states how many soldier died. Then they rode back, but not, not the six hundred. He repeats the word not to show how many of the soldiers died in the battle. Instead of focusing on the dead for to long he moves to how hoagieic the soldiers were with lines such as When can the glory fade? He uses the rhetorical question to say that they should always be remembered for their bravery.He has personified death and hell to help emphasis their ongoing battle with the devil. To help show how they do not want to give up even though they are fighting a losing battle. The Gas attack makes all the men feel guilty because they cannot save their companion from a slow and painful death. As a green sea, I saw him drowning, in all my dreams, in the lead my helpless eyes. The word helpless help to show how the fellow soldiers couldnt do anything to help. Owen changes to the past tense to show that his nightmares are just as real as when they actually happened.We cursed through sludge, makes his audience cerebrate how hard and tiring it is to walk yet alone fight in a war. Owen uses metaphors to help you create mentally the horrific sights of war. Under a green sea, I saw him drowning. This makes the reader imagine the Green gas covering the soldier and also making his insides drown. There was no curative for the green gas. Then he describes the gas as, obscene as cancer he makes this comparison because there is also no cure for cancer this shows how bad it must have been because there is nothing worse than cancer.In my opinion Tennysons and Owenss views are different, as Tennyson gives us a distanced account of the battle because he was not personally involved in the Crimean war. Tennyson uses collective terms like They, Their and Six hundred b ecause he would not have known about specific cases like Owen does. However Tennyson does try to focus on the determination of the soldiers while horse and hero fell although their fellow soldiers kept falling they still had the determination to fight. In Tennysons eyes they are all heroes because they have died for their country.Dulce et Decorum Est and Charge of the light brigade differ because Owen actually took part in the war he is writing about where as Tennyson did not fight in the Crimean war. Owen seems have a cast out approach to war saying there is no cure for the damage that war creates, obscene as cancer, and also includes sarcasm aimed at Jessie Pope and her poem Whos for a game which said it was sweet and right to die for your country. Owen mocks this by saying that this is a Lie because he has experienced war first baseball mitt and also thinks that lots of innocent people are dying for no apparent reason.The use a capital L in lie is to help emphasises what he thi nks of Jessie popes poem. Overall Owen shows a very prejudicious view on the war but on the other hand Tennyson shows a view towards war. Owens controvert view is ground on him actually being there where as Tennysons positive views are based on him not fighting during the war. Owen has specific cases of horrific injuries, death, and sickening sights. Tennyson seems to focus on the group of soldiers collectively and does not have the same first hand accounts that Owen has.The poet that I believe more would have been Owen because of the use of his first hand cases such as the Gas attack and Whites of the eyes in his head. Where as Tennyson on speaks as a collectiveness not as individuals. This piece of coursework has helped to focus on both the bad sides and the correct sides of war. Its not the physical injuries that can harm you its also the mental injuries of seeing other people jab in front of your eyes. But it also shows me how brave and noble soldiers are to fight for thei r country. This has definitely changed my wisdom of war.

Bank of America case analysis Essay Example for Free

Bank of America case analysis experimentProblem statementThe main problem in this case is that whether bank of America add the vex app and add much modernistic features or not. If they add the new complexity application, it could exist lot of money, and it could in any case give their users some negative effect. Like the case described it is unclear if users were ready to sign up for mortgages or credit cards on their wandering(a) phones. BofA concerns about how the mobile banking affect their guests. Because behavioral actor is very important that made muckle to accept the new things reluctantly or not. From the commercialise mint we know that there are three main campaigns that people not to use the mobile banking concerns of security, cost of data, less value. So if bank of America want to add their new app or add more futures, they should cope with those three factors at first.RecommendationI think bank of America should add new apps, because they faecal matter get improvement about their customer loyalty and satisfaction, and they can infer more market share form this way. If they didnt build it, maybe they will behind that of other banks. Another reason is that with the development of the communication technology, there will be have full of the customers have their smartphone rather than the standard phones, so it can give bank of America more confidence to add app for smartphone customers. One of the roughly reasons for people not using mobile banking is the security concern. So how to improve security on peoples mobile whatsiss has become a very important thing. They can make an external device for their mobile banking. The external device can insert into the headphone jack on smartphone. After the connection, customer should slide their card, and accordingly system will be prompted to enter some personal authentication information, and then will send a message for their smartphone to get the verification code before use the mobi le banking to do their sum up activities. Customer can get this external device for free if they open an account at bank of America. But if they lost it they should pay it for $30 to get another. This external device can make sure that customers dont have to worry about security issues. With this security problem solved, BofA will gain more customers and more market shares.

Hearts and Minds Essay Example for Free

Hearts and Minds EssayMovies and documentaries have a way of touching the lives of many. For the most part, they are accommodate towards the exhibition of truths that are hidden from other people. The documentary, Hearts and Minds, mirrored the numerous difficulties experienced by the Vietnamese in the hands of the American soldiers. The harsh realities sh feature by the American soldiers towards the Vietnamese was quite difficult to believe, for we al champion know how the Americans would care for any other individual. Directed by Peter Davis, the documentary showed different clips that provoke the harsh attitude towards people at that time. Even the speech of former President Lyndon Johnson was shown in the tell documentary. To give people a great feel of the said timeline, much of the most famous exposit during that particular time were shown. The type of music, clothes, and even some old archives were shown. In this manner, it would become easier for the audiences to ca tch what was being explained to them. I admire the montage feeling provided by the documentary. Together with the voice over, watching the documentary was like watching any other historical how. However, what sets it apart from the rest were the heartbreaking realities exhibited.I could non help but wonder as to how people were treated unfairly and how other people could back up causing pain to others. One of the scenes that caught my attention was the funeral of a soldier. Surrounding the coffin were grieving people, including the family and friends. However, for some reason, one grieving lady was stopped from following the coffin being laid to rest. This particular scene was contrasted with a clip showing the interview of the general who led the Vietnam War. Furthermore, there were several other interviews included in the documentary.Although I am not of Vietnamese, origin I was heartbroken by the difficulties experienced at that time. For the endless time, they experienced pai n, both physical and emotional, while they struggled to raise their families accordingly. A particular scene exemplified the hardships endured by the Vietnamese during that particular time. The scene showed how the prisoners of the war were sitting restless and not paying attention to what their employer had in mind. I felt pity with the condition these people experienced, toppled by the excessive torture and inhumane humiliations provided by the American soldiers.After watching the documentary, one could not help but question what has been taught in class during our younger days. I was surprised at how the outcome of this war has been, including the participation that the American soldiers portrayed. However, due to the extensive development provided, some critics may also form their own conclusion as to how the said war was use as propaganda. On the other hand, it would be expected that some people would opt to be colorful towards the Vietnamese and consider them to be victims of the American occupation.Regardless of everything that has been said, I believe that we completely have our own perceptions towards things. Personally, I believe that the goal of this film was to show the other side of bill that not everyone was aware of. In this manner, I would be sufficient to form my own beliefs as to how people would be able to learn from these hurtful experiences. It is useless for us to keep on living in the pastwe should all move forward in helping make a different in this lifetime. I must say that I recommend this film to everyone, especially those who are currently studying about the history of the United States.

China and Russian Mongol FRQ Essay Example for Free

mainland chinaware and Russian Mongol FRQ EssayThe Mongolian rule had a very direct impact and bend in China and Russia in terms of political and economical structure. Although the Mongols were non as evident in the Golden Horde region, they still impacted Russia just as much as they did in the kwai district in China. In both China and Russia, the Mongols left their mark by placing high taxes on peasants, taking full control over trade by the Silk pathway, and increasing international diplomacy finished various methods, creating pax Mongolica. Although Mongolian rule fell long ago, its influence can still be seen today. In Russia and China, the Mongol era brought a change in political power. The Khans, or Great leaders, ruled both places, although not equally.China was directly ruled by the Mongols, seeing that China hosted them in the Yuan province, while Russia was given a sense of self rule. The Mongols still claimed taxes and sought goods from Russia, but did not actu ally occupy it as they did in China. The lack of occupancy in Russia eventually led to the free fall of the Mongol rule there seeing that there was no opposing force to govern them, thusly putting power back to the Russians, and creating what we know Russia as today. Not only was the political aspect of China and Russia influenced, but the economy was influenced as well. The conquests of Kublai Khan and his successors joined the Eastern world with the Western world by the use of the Silk Road, which served as a trade route.The Silk Road connected trade centers spanning across Asia and Europe arrival from the Golden Horde to the Yuan province. The trade route, while under strict protection of the Mongols, increased Eurasiatic trade of goods, beliefs, and disease. The Silk Road spread silk, porcelain, and gun powder from China as well as Buddhism, and the plague. The goods that came and went through the trade route were taxed heavily along with the peasants that resided in each re gion. The high taxes served as income for the Mongols to use towards warfare, necessities, and indulgences.The Silk Road, by bringing in and sending out new ideas and goods, spread international diplomacy. In the case of China, the Silk Road brought in ambassadors from the Middle East amongst other regions, thereby increasing and instilling a sense of Pax Mongolica. In conclusion, the Mongols influence on China and Russia shaped them into what they are today.The Mongols achieved their greatness by taxing the pitiable in order to support their army, making the Silk Road their own, and accumulating international diplomacy and instilling Pax Mongolica.

Of Mice And Men coursework (Theme Of Loneliness And Friendship) Essay Example for Free

Of Mice And Men coursework (Theme Of L geniusliness And Friendship) EssayConsider the theme of l geniusliness in Of Mice and Men. How does it affect the friendships and relationships in the novel? This novel was written by John Steinbeck which was set in the mid-thirties in Salinas Soledad which is in California. The novel consists of many historical factors which have affected the characters in this novel and one of them includes, The great depression Which twists the novels inspiration for the famous writer John Steinbeck which he mainly based on his own experience. In those days people travelled a lot oppositely to how we travel now. In those days migrant workers travelled extravagant distances counting for a job. There atomic number 18 many different themes in which are based throughout the whole book, such as nakedness, happiness, nature, aspirations and reality Which even lead to catastrophe. Many of the people in this novel have rattling lonely lives mainly beca use they are migrant workers and as we bang they dont have duration to make any friends or have any time to spend with their families. There are many characters that are lonely due to age, sex, and race.Two good examples would be Candy because of his age and Crooks because of his race. This novel consists of devil main characters George and Lennie, who are an anomalous pair of migrant workers that touch after each some otherwise. They are completely the reverse of each other. George is the one who has the communicative face and thinks of tout ensemble of their problems and ideas and tells the other one what to do. Being like this all of the time, in what ever the story it is, al modalitys pictures that you would be the subtile quick one with sharp features. Lennie is the guy that is tall and always does what he is told and has an ill-defined, solid, and powerful frame and does not know his own strength. Steinbeck describes him as the one with no shape in his face and his bo dy. Lennie drags his feet when he walks and acts like an animal. In the descriptions of these dickens custody their appearance is completely different. George dresses neat and tidy, while Lennie dresses actually scruffy. yet by the description of George and Lennie, you fucking clearly see that Lennie is the child out of the two men, as you can tell how he talks and acts around George and throughout the whole book. Being a man Lennie lacks a lot of language, which I think that he never attended a lot of school. Examples look George, look what I done this is immature language. This kind of behaviour makes George the father type figure, so he would be the defender. John Steinbeck relates to Lennie, in the theme of nature, by describing his walk, and some of the things he does in relation to the animals like the way he drinks from the lake as Steinbeck describes him as a horse that puts its whole head into the water and slurps. This links in to the theme of natures, because of the u se of animal descriptions that Steinbeck uses throughout the book, which is very important to this novel because in the beginning of the book, nature was introduced straight away.Steinbecks describes the surroundings in such detail, that he uses a whole page to describe the plant (which is in the beginning of the book) which gives the readers a good imaginative view of what Steinbeck is writing. George and Lennie have an abnormal relationship. They are two friends, one needs the other more .George often gets very frustrated towards Lennie, which also shows that George cares. George loves Lennie very some(prenominal) and will always be a friend to him and so does Lennie. Lennie could not live without him because George does everything for him. Between George and Lennie, George is the one that is mainly in control, he cooks, finds them jobs finds them a place to sleep and because of this, they always travel together, where one goes, the other one follows like a duck and her ducklin gs.George travels with Lennie because Lennie would not be able to survive on his own. These two men share the same dreams but George knows in reality, it is not liberation to happen. Later on in the story Candy has now been introduced to the book as the old swapper. He is tall, stooped shoulders and has white whiskers. When you root see him, he is very friendly, although he is a undersize weary of newcomers. His only friend is his chamfer that he has had since he was a little boy which symbolises that he is very lonely which refers to the theme of loneliness. When he gets to know people, he begins to trust them he opens up and strikes a conversation with his new friends just as he did with Lennie. A little further on in the story as they become very close together and even share each others dream. In the future he looses both his follow and Lennie and cant really prevent Lennies death but tries to prevent his dogs death, but this fails.This shatters Candys dreams because he can not share his dream with his long companion. In Chapter 4, Crooks is introduced. He is the only coloured (black) person on the ranch and this is where the theme of loneliness comes into play. Crooks is a stable buck. He has a crooked spine, and his eyes lay deep in his head, he is lined with deep black wrinkles and has thin tightened lips. Again relating to the theme of loneliness, Crooks lives by himself in a roll because he is the only Black man, this is why he can afford to leave all of his belongings lying around. He has got his own collection of items like books, shoes and his own copy for the California well-bred code which indicates that he knows his rights and does not want to be taken advantage of. Eventually Crooks and Lennie are public lecture near if Lennie could live without George and about crooks childhood explaining why his father never let him play with other kids and why he is so lonely.When he is speaking with Lennie about his childhood, he is speaking like i t is unruffled happening or it has recently happened. This is a very similar story to his lifespan at that pose time. Being the only coloured man, Crooks is treated as an outcast, as racism was very high in those days which forces him to spend his time reading while the others are playing card games. Crooks become very bitter due to the fact that everyone ill treats him which makes him feel hurt. In the next chapter Curley is introduced to the story. He is the bosss son, he has a wife, she has dark hair that reaches down to her shoulders, her eyes are quiet close together and has pink small lips with very pale skin. The book does not mention anything about her name which suggests that she does not know who her parents are and does not have an identity.She behaves like she is not Curleys wife and that she is single so she flirts with a lot of the men behind curlys back. She would say things like now that were alone what do you want to do. To try and tempt the man. In doing this, a ll the men try as hard as they can to stay away from her because they know that she is trouble and know how Curley feels about his wife. Curleys wife does this because she wants attention, again, related to the theme of loneliness. All the farmers speak really no-good of her because of her being flirtatious they also are frightened to talk to her because they fear Curley, and he would think that something is going on plus he has the authority to get them fired or to shoot them. She married Curly to get some sort of status and to have an identity but she never liked him anyway. When she describes her life on the ranch, she says that her life is boring, that no one pays any attention to her and that she gets treated like a little girl.Curleys wife often dreams about herself becoming an actress. At the end of the novel, her loneliness causes Lennies death. Before Lennies death, Curleys wife and Lennie were public lecture in the barn whilst everyone else was playing games. They began talking to each other about each others dreams. They both talked about each others dreams and what they wanted to do in their life. Lennie has a fascination of stroking things. He was stroking Curleys wifes hair, he began to stroke her hair so hard, that he lost control and broke her neck. This has a big wedge on George, Lennie and Candys relationship, as Curley wants to kill Lennie. As a result to this, George has to kill Lennie before he gets killed by Curly. Loneliness will always end in tragedy and dreams will rarely become reality. authentic Friendship never ends.

The Shaping of Character of Pecola Through Her Family and Her Society Essay Example for Free

The Shaping of Character of Pecola by Her Family and Her Society EssayThe Bluest eyes is the work of Toni Morrison. In this novel we can see that at that place ar many characters that are genuinely interesting to analyze it. Because the characters are very characteristic. We can see at the main character of the inconsolablest eyes, Pecola. Pecola has psychological riddle that is very interesting to analyze. So in here I want to analyze the character of Pecola that is shaped from her family and her society. In here the big question for analyze the changing of Pecolas character What make Pecola want to have gamey eyes and get it until she seems crazy?And for this question, I use close reading and Psychoanalysis for know about the changing of Pecolas Character and what the psychological science problem in her egotism. Psychoanalysis Psychoanalysis studies the often times skewed ways in which the capitulum expresses recoverings. Those feelings depart from anxiety and fear to hostility and sexual desire, and they can originate in a range of sources, from the traumas of personal history to the instincts of the consistency. Psychoanalysis is also concerned with the dynamics of interpersonal sexual congresss with the way the self is formed through interactions with its familial and sociocultural environment.Depending on the school of psychoanalysis one heeds, the study of top dogs operation in literature should be concerned either with the unconscious and the instincts or with the family, personal history, and the social world that shapes the self. Several reading strategies emerge from these psychoanalytic theories. A text might be read for the way unconscious material manifests itself through indirect way of life- images or descriptions that evoke psychological issues. The relation between characters might be studied for what they disclose about family dynamics and the way such dynamics shape selves.A psychoanalysis reading might also attend to su ch themes or issues as separation, loss, boundaries, fusion with others, and the seek to form a coherent and functioning self out a change context or traumatic personal history. Finally, language itself can be studied as a means of instantiating unconscious processes and working through some of the issues an emerging self faces as it struggles for adult initiation or as it seeks to come to terms with disturbing unconscious material. Pecola, her family and her society Pecola is a girl who xi years old.Her father is Cholly Breedlove and her return is Pauline Breedlove and her brother is Sammy. They are a poor family. In the antecedent story have been described they have ugliness and describing of their ugliness is very clear. Mrs. Breedlove, Sammy Breedlove, and Pecola Breedlovewore their ugliness, put it on, so to speak, although it did non belong to them. The eyes, the small eyes set closely together under narrow foreheads. The low, irregular hairlines, which seemed til now more irregular in contrast to the straight, heavy eyebrows which nearly met. Keen solely crooked noses, with hardy nostrils.They had high cheekbones, and their ears move forward. Shapely lips which called attention non to themselves just now to the rest of the face. You looked at them and wondered why they were so ugly you looked closely and could not find the source. (Morrison 30) Pauline has stinking character. She is a mother but she does not the bid a mother. Even she is more love to her boss daughter than her daughter. She feels disgusted to her daughter. She does her daughter like Pecola is not her daughter. She always treat Pecola and through ill treatment makes Pecola abhor herself. Cholly, he is worst father.He is a drinker and he hate her daughter, Pecola. Even he rape Pecola. You can imagine that if there is a father rape her daughter? It shows to us he is worst father in the world. in that respect are some characters that effect Pecolas character. There are Fr ieda and Claudia who always love and keep Pecola from modify dangerous from their society. For example when Bay Boy, Woodrow Cain, Buddy Wilson, Junie Bug tried to mock Pecola, Frieda actually helped Pecola and made the opaque boys go away from them. Since that menstruation Pecola was in Claudias house because she had no house.Frieda and Claudia are very shape to her. They always play together. At one moment, when Frieda, Claudia and Pecola discussed about what they must do. The first proposal from Frieda to Pecola was go to Mr. atomic number 1s house to see girlie magazine. Suddenly in middle their discussion, blood was running d give in her legs. Claudia was very panic and Frieda suddenly knew what they have to do. Frieda said, Oh. Lordy I know. I know what that is What? Pecolas fingers went to her mouth.Thats ministratin. Whats that? You know. Am I freeing to die? she asked. Noooo. You wont die. It just means you can have a baby (21) And her mother came and helped Frie da that is part Pecola. After that happen, in the night they lay d accept in the bed and Frieda and Claudia awe and respect to Pecola because it means that Pecola is now grown up. There is a question from Pecola Is it true that I can have a baby now? and that question was answered by Frieda and said that sure. And Pecola asked again to Frieda buthow? and Oh, said Frieda, soul has to love you. . and Pecola asked again How do you do that?I mean, how do you get somebody to love you? but that question was not answered by Frieda because she had been asleep. Somebody has to love you? Somebody has to love you. That is the answer for Pecola where when the maturity that is sign by menstruation and based on the answer of Frieda how Pecola can have a baby. I hypothecate that statement somebody has to love you make Pecola think about how the way someone loves her. nevertheless the fact, there is no one love her include her family. That evidences are her mother didnt like her, her fath er and her friends too.They hate her very much because of her ugliness. From at that time she thought to how the way somebody loves her and actually she has no her own standard of beauty based the standard of beauty generally in America. That is has white skin and has dark-skinned eyes. Her mind has been suggested by that standard of beauty. So she wants to have a jibe of robust eyes. If she had a pair of blue eyes and can satisfy the standard of beauty, theres somebody love her. just actually and true fact she did not have blue eyes and cant fulfill the standard of beauty.Contrast to Pecolas longing who want to fulfill the standard of beauty and everyone loves her. She even have got cruel treatment form her society especially from her family. Like I said before, her father and her mother did not like her very much. One day, when Frieda and Claudia visited to Pecolas house, there is something happen that make Pauline was very anger. Mrs. Breedlove yanked her up by the arm, sla pped her again, and in a voice thin with anger, abused Pecola directly and Frieda and me by implication. disturbed fool my fib, mess look what you ork get on out now out crazy my floor, my floor my floor. Her words were hotter and darker than the smoking berries, and we backed away in dread. The little girl in pink started to cry. Mrs. Breedlove turned to her. Hush baby, hush. Come here. Oh, Lord, look at your dress. Dont cry no more. Polly will change it. (85) That borned out that Pauline did not love Pecola very much and she prefer that baby than her daughter, Pecola. Her father is very cruel. He rape her own daughter and this made Pecola thought that her life is very bad and make her frustration.She thought that if she had a white skin and beautiful girl maybe her mother and her father did not do bad thing to her. So do her friends. Her friends did bad thing to Pecola too. She was ever mocked by melanize boys (Bay Boy,Woodrow Cain, BuddyWilson, Junie Bug ), melanise e mo . pitch-black e mo. Yadaddsleepsnekked. Black e mo black e mo ya dadd sleeps nekked. Black e mo and Maureen did too I am cute And you ugly Black and ugly black e mos. I am cute . Everything her friends and her family did to Pecola made Pecola hated herself. Her face was very ugly and her body was black skin.The ugliness from herself have made her think about herself. One day, she has ever seen in forepart of the mirror and thought that she was really ugly and everyone did not want she is there. Long hours she sat looking in the mirror, trying to discover the secret of the ugliness, the ugliness that made her ignored or despised at school, by teachers and classmates alike. She was the only member of her class who sat alone at a double desk. The first letter of her last name forced her to sit in the front of the room always. But what about Marie Appolonaire? Marie was in front of her, but she shared a desk with Luke Angelino.Her teachers had always treated her this way. They tried never to glance at her, and called on her only when everyone was required to respond. (Morrison, 37) She thought that how beautiful she is if she has blue eyes. Yeah she wanted to have blue eyes. So their friend like and love her and did not something make her be anger and hate at herself. Why, look at pretty-eyed Pecola. We mustnt do bad things in front of those pretty eyes. Pretty eyes. Pretty blue eyes. Big blue pretty eyes. Run, Jip, run. Jip runs, Alice runs. Alice has blue eyes. Jerry has blue eyes. Jerry runs. Alice runs.They run with their blue eyes. foursome blue eyes. Four pretty blue eyes. Blue-sky eyes. (Morrison, 37) For reach her purpose to get blue eyes, she went to meet Soaphead who work in church. Do what for you? I cant go to school no more. And I thought maybe you could help me. aid you how? Tell me. Dont be frightened. My eyes. What about your eyes? I want them blue. (Morrison, 146) But Soaphead lies Pecola. He made something that did not make sense. He tried to lie with reaction of the dog. If the dog had strange behavior, it meant that her purpose had been acceded.She had blue eyes. But the dog behaves strangely and made Pecola thought that she has had blue eyes. In the end, she seemed crazy because she always talk with her own self. She felt she have had a pair blue eyes. The bluest eyes she had than Alice and Jerry in storybooks, bluer than Joannas, bluer than Michelenas. pecola had the bluest eyes than her friends. Pecola and Psychological puzzle Psychoanalysis discuss psychological problem in character. Character that loss identity and happen struggle at self to be interesting discussion in The Bluest Eyes novel. The main character is Pecola.In the beginning story theres no happen in Pecolas mind but after she always get ill treatment from her mother, her father and her friends, her character has changed. Her society makes herself change. Pecola does not convey to God upon her bodys jibe. Even she hates herself and want to be the other that have blue eyes. Everything she has make include goes to Church to meet Soaphead that she believe can accede her dream want to have a pair of blue eyes. Unfortunately, she is just eleven years old girl and does not know that her condition cant change because that is nature form birth.Soaphead is easier to lie her and make her seem crazy because she feel she have had blue eyes and in the end story she seems talk to herself and proud to have blue eyes. How sad she is. The Bluest Eye portrays in poignant terms the tragic condition of the blacks in racist America. It examines how the ideologies perpetuated by the dominant groups and adopted by the marginalgroups influence the identity of the black women. Bombarded by image of white beauty, Morrisons characters lose themselves to selfhatred and their only aim in life is to be white.They try to erase their heritage, and eventually like Pecola Breedlove, the protagonist,who yearns for blue eyes, have no recourse except m adness. (Bharati, Joshi, 39) Conclusion The bluest eyes is a novel that fall apart about the tragic condition of the black in racist America. Pecola that have black skin and does not fulfill the standard of beauty feel suffer and do everything to do fulfill that standard although in the end of the story she seems crazy because she has hallucination have a pair of bluest eyes. It show psychological problem at herself. Her family and her society that make her become to want the standard of beauty.