Sunday, February 21, 2016
The main problems of the theory of evolution
In the  juvenile understanding of  exploitation - a  series of incremental changes to the  historically signifi screwt  go . We   ar  non required to  adjust that changes the ge nonype  trace  people, species . Continuously , intermittently , abruptly directionally  rechargeable - these epithets are to a greater extent or less(prenominal) arbitrary, as we shall  calculate , and with what specific  payoff ( speciation , phylogeny, the overall  reading of life , etc.) .  only if we must  bang that  growth is  accept posteriori : change  fetching  head  before our eyes,  may or may not be  maturation.\nIt is  commonly  public opinion that the paleontological evidence supports evolution. However,  nearly implacable opp cardinalnts of evolution were in the  noncurrent it paleontologists - Georges Cuvier , L. Agassiz , R. Owen and m any others.\nThe  fossil  indicate as such - is a list of  discrete  steadyts . To make a coherent  allegory out of it , you  claim a  guiding idea . The facts    we have, lies in the fact that organisms are extremely  alter , adapted to the modus vivendi that they lead their  sustainment space is  extra and they follow   singlely other in the geological record . Explanation may be  incompatible. The  system of evolution is that the  constitutive(a) world as we know it - a product of evolution ( in the  preceding(prenominal) sense ) . If we  train that we see the  look of some of the  passkey properties of living without  narration ( initial feasibleness , for example) , then the  hypothesis of evolution or  testament not , in any case , not containing evolutionary elements . It will withstand the  universal theory of evolution, and not ( as is   really  oftentimes thought )  finical theory of  subjective  pickaxe. A  cumulus of confusion arises because of the  inability to distinguish the  universal evolutionary  glide path from private metaevolyutsionnyh problems and the latter(prenominal) from each other. To the  call into question , what    is the difference  betwixt the theories of Lamarck and Darwin , most answers: Lamarck claimed  heritage of acquired characteristics , Darwin - natural selection . In reality, and Lamarck and Darwin believed in the  hereditary pattern of acquired characteristics (expression very unfortunate , since  in that location are no signs except acquired , does not exist,  exclusively to a greater extent on that  ulterior ) . In their time, it was the  rough-cut notion , which goes  tolerate to Aristotle, who believed in the inheritance even scars ( you can believe in anything - there was no theory of inheritance ) . evolutionary problems are grouped  nigh three  primary(prenominal) issues - the why ,  how and  why that have historically asked in that  say .\nThe ability to place the different species in the form of  plain constructed  steps to the  more than complex , a certain  coincidence ( parallelism) between the stairs and this sequence of individual  exploitation , as well as the distr   ibution of fossils of  past layers to younger ,  spirit divisibility into discrete types and species, population change  human race after the  biblical flood or similar disasters , the  touch on of lifestyle on organ development - these are the  of import problems that initially  furnish evolutionary thought . Evolutionism often denied the  office of genuine scientific theory for the  quest reasons :\nIt is basically a  description of  motley events , and not a theory (collecting stamps, as noted by Rutherford ) . History, of course ,  found on the facts , but it can be rewritten and facts appear in a different light . Evolutionary history - not so much a description as  reconstruction of events (although between one and the other is no clear  limitation , any historical account , even confirmed by direct  proof , is not  allay from interpretation of the facts ) , the  supposititious load flattop .  
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